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The Best Medicine For Anxiety Disorders SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) and SNRIs like citalopram (Celexa) and escitalopram (Lexapro) and fluoxetine (Prozac) duloxetine (Cymbalta) and Venlafaxine (Effexor XR) are considered the first-line treatments for anxiety disorders. Psychotherapy and exercise are crucial for people suffering from anxiety. Some doctors prescribe antihistamines like hydroxyzine (Atarax or Vistaril). They work by blocking receptors for histamine. It produces the effect of calming. SSRIs If you're suffering from anxiety you may need to take medication to help reduce the symptoms. Anti-anxiety medications come in a variety of forms, including benzodiazepines or SSRIs. These medications are typically used as a first-choice treatment because they're well-tolerated, and have been evaluated for their effectiveness. They also have fewer adverse effects than other antidepressants, such MAOIs. It is important to be aware of the risks with these medications prior to beginning treatment. If a non-addictive medicine doesn't relieve your symptoms, you can try other treatment options, such as exercise or psychotherapy. These treatments can also improve your quality of life and aid in managing anxiety symptoms. You may need to try several different medications before finding the one that suits you. The most widely used kind of anti-anxiety medication is one called an SSRI which include Prozac, Zoloft, Lexapro and Paxil. These medications have been shown to be effective in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder , obsessive-compulsive disorder and panic disorders. They also treat depression and other mood disorders. They have fewer negative side effects than other forms of antidepressants and don't increase the likelihood of suicidal ideas or tendencies. Another type of anxiety medication is a benzodiazepine. This is used for the short-term relief of extreme symptoms such as heart attacks or panic attack. These drugs work by increasing a brain chemical called gamma-aminobutyric acid, which helps to calm you down. They can be addictive, and should be used only for a brief period of period of time. Beta blockers, like atenolol or propranolol are another type of anxiety medication. These medications are usually prescribed to treat heart and cholesterol issues, but they can also be helpful in treating anxiety. Benzodiazepines Benzodiazepines (or benzos) are a type of medication that treats anxiety. They accomplish this by enhancing the activity in your spine and brain of a neurotransmitter referred to as gamma aminobutryic acid or GABA. This can have a calming effect and can reduce anxiety-related symptoms such as anxiety and chest tightness. GABA-containing drugs can also decrease heart palpitations. Benzos can be taken orally as tablets, liquids, or gels. They are usually prescribed for short durations, like several weeks, to ease an acute episode of anxiety. They are typically used in combination with other treatments, such as antidepressants or therapy. Doctors prescribe benzos to treat generalized anxiety disorder or panic disorder. They are also sometimes employed to treat insomnia if it is severe and disabling. In general, doctors will only prescribe benzos to treat of anxiety disorders when other medications, such as SSRIs and beta-blockers, haven't worked. Benzos can cause serious side effects, such as depression and addiction, which is why they are not recommended for long-term use. Talking therapies such as cognitive behavioral therapy and exposure therapy are also crucial in the treatment of anxiety. These therapies target the underlying causes of anxiety, and help you identify warning signs so that you can act before your symptoms get worse. Talking therapies and medications can be combined to improve the treatment's effectiveness and minimize the risk of side effects. In the past few years there has been a shift from benzodiazepines towards newer antidepressants in treating anxiety disorders. However, studies conducted in controlled trials don't support this shift in the prescription patterns. Both drugs can be effective. It is best to discuss the options with your doctor. Beta-blockers Beta blockers can be prescribed to people with anxiety, in addition to SSRIs or benzodiazepines. These medicines are used to treat high blood pressure or heart conditions, can control the body's “fight-or-flight” response. They also help reduce symptoms such as dizziness, trembling and a fast heartbeat. They are not usually prescribed for long-term use, but they are typically utilized on a sporadic basis to manage anxiety or to help bridge the gap between antidepressants and anxiety while they are working. The most popular beta blockers sold under brand names include propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenormin). Antidepressants are also useful for treating anxiety. Medications like fluoxetine (Prozac) as well as venlafaxine and Effexor aid in treating anxiety disorders as well as panic attacks and anxiety disorders. They accomplish this by altering levels of neurotransmitters within your brain. They also can help ease depression-related anxiety. A third medication that can be prescribed to treat anxiety is buspirone. It's a non-benzodiazepine antidepressant. This medication is effective for GAD and anxiety disorders by altering the brain's levels of serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine. It can also help alleviate symptoms of allergies, such as nasal congestion and hives, and it has a low risk of addiction and abuse. Lastly, some anticonvulsants can be helpful for anxiety. Pregabalin (Lyrica), gabapentin, and other medications that contain GABAergic receptors, such as gabapentin, have been shown to help with GAD as well as postherpetic and neuropathic pain, fibromyalgia, and partial seizures. While the medicines listed above can have a profound effect on many people suffering from anxiety Psychotherapy and exercise play a crucial role in reducing anxiety. Relaxation techniques and cognitive therapy are both effective in reducing anxiety symptoms. Talk to your doctor or psychiatrist to find the appropriate medication. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors Anxiety is treated by medication, but it's only part of the treatment plan. Therapy, diet, and exercise are all essential non-pharmacological treatments. These treatments can ease your symptoms so you can get back to doing the things you love. Anxiety can be normal for most people. However, it could become a problem if it persists and becomes a problem in your daily life. Some people also have trouble sleeping or feel anxious constantly. If you are experiencing these feelings for a long time, you should consult a doctor. The most popular medication for anxiety is antidepressants. These medications raise the levels of certain chemicals in your brain that influence your mood. These medications include SSRIs and SNRIs. These medications block an enzyme known as monoamine oxide, which breaks down brain chemical. This boosts the levels of serotonin, dopamine, and noradrenaline which can provide a therapeutic effect to your anxiety. Typically, these medications require between 2 and 3 weeks to begin working. They can also cause a range of side effects like dry mouth and sedation. Beta-blockers are another kind of medication for anxiety. They inhibit the release and activity of adrenaline, noradrenaline and other hormones that are involved in the fight or flight response. Typically, doctors prescribe these medications to treat heart conditions, but they can be effective in treating certain types of anxiety. Examples of beta-blockers are atenolol and propranolol. Benzodiazepines are also prescribed for anxiety. These drugs are extremely effective and work fast, which makes them an ideal choice for those who are suffering from panic attacks or severe anxiety episodes. However they are physically addictive and should not be used for extended durations. Treatment options for anxiety that aren't drugs include cognitive behavioral therapy, which teaches you to confront negative thoughts and behavior. Psychotherapy There are a myriad of treatments available for anxiety disorders. They include medication and psychotherapy. The treatment you select is based on your symptoms as well as the severity of them and whether you're suffering from other issues like addiction or depression. It's important to first try psychotherapy before you turn to medication. Psychotherapy can teach you how to manage your symptoms, and help you overcome anxiety and other stressful situations. It can also teach you coping skills to deal with your anxiety. There is a great deal of research being conducted on posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as well as obsessive compulsive disorder and neuropeptides. However, there are few novel drugs being researched for treatment of anxiety disorders. The most innovative pharmacotherapeutic agents currently being studied in the treatment of anxiety disorders include serotonergic pathways glutamate modulators, GABAergic medications, neuropeptides, beta- and alpha-adrenergic agents, and natural remedies. A majority of these medications are undergoing double-blind placebo controlled trials. SSRIs and SNRIs are drugs most commonly used for the treatment of anxiety disorders. These medications increase levels of serotonin in the brain, preventing absorption. They also reduce the likelihood of having panic attacks and other symptoms, like tightness or numbness in the throat, trembling voice and sweating. Unlike benzodiazepines, these medications aren't a hindrance to coordination or memory, and are safe to use long-term. Other antianxiety medications include buspirone, beta blockers, and bupropion. Buspirone acts as an eminent tranquilizer and reduces anxiety by boosting serotonin production in the brain and reducing dopamine. It's an alternative to benzodiazepines, and is usually prescribed for short-term use. Beta blockers, such as propranolol and atenolol as well as Tenormin, work by blocking norepinephrine. This is another chemical that is involved in the fight or flight response. Bupropion, an antidepressant, can help with anxiety and fears. However, it may worsen symptoms for those who suffer from depression.